Logo

What exactly is the difference between a surge protector and a fuse? Can a fuse protect the electronic devices from lightning instead of surge protector?

Last Updated: 27.06.2025 13:25

What exactly is the difference between a surge protector and a fuse? Can a fuse protect the electronic devices from lightning instead of surge protector?

This device then solves the entire problem.

Is the question then , "why buy a surge supressor, if the fuse alone protects the electronic circuits from a lightning bolt?".

“ A fuse is a device which protects the (circuit) against overload and short circuit.”

Why do some children hate their parents?

2024–10–16 [ OO OLAOYE OYEBODE ]

These are simplified answers to the original question, and does not change anything I wrote above.

I post the exact comment here.

Combination treatment reduces risk of tumor progression in aggressive form of breast cancer, study shows - statnews.com

So combined with a device called a MOV or Metal-oxide-resistor, then forms the 3rd part of a “surge suppressor “.

It also is a device that limits the change in current flow.

So, the voltage could go up to 500 volts, and the fuse will not open up.

American Airlines plane diverted because it was too big to land at airport - WKRC

eight

Because the load is inductive, the current lags the voltage.(by a bit).

a photo is worth a thousand words.

Why is watching a man and a woman have sex considered perverted? It's how we all got here, it's what we do, I say if you want to watch porn then carry on!

So, it’s possible that these devices from Trip Lite have addition suppression devices, these ones seem to be sturdy.

2024–10–10[John johnson John Johnson ]

A circuit breaker is similar, but is resettable.

What is the cost of living in Sweden as a family?

It seems Mohan does not understand the difference between a comment and an Answer.

He then describes Rainy Season and Lightning.

Here is a simplified AC power diagram.

Senate to Review Trump ‘Revenge’ Tax Worrying Wall Street - Bloomberg

2024–10–11 [Bobby Sanchez Bobby Sanchez ].

This is the picture of an electronic coil of wire wound around a core of magnetic material.

but this device (an Inductor) … impedes the rapid changes in the current.

Sean ‘Diddy’ Combs is facing trial — and these eccentric sketch artists - The Washington Post

“ … to protect building, lightning arrestor, is provided above building and directly connected to earth.”

These devices are installed between the “hot” and “neutral” and protective ground.

(There is no concept of polarity, in the loop because the current changes direction 100 to 120 times a second (power frequency).

Megyn Kelly: Meghan Markle's Pregnancy Post Disrespects Childbirth - TheWrap

This is 'the assistant's answer'

And this is the problem alone. Is the power supply in the equipmemt designed with a lightning strike in mind? Some yes, others, no.

the problem then depends on "how fast does the fuse operate?".

Ryu Ga Gotoku Studio's Project Century Gets A Strange New Title - GameSpot

2024–10–11 [Victor Olarewsju Victor Olarewaju ]

He then describes the function of a fuse.

Once the voltage goes over 0.0650 volts, then this fact can be used to amplify the difference, and turn the circuit breaker off , furthur down the line. Essentially that is what a RCD/GFCI does, it compares the incoming current, to the outgoing current, and if the difference between the two currents is over 5mA, then it trips the circuit breaker.

From 1 to 10, how dark is the Naruto fandom? Why?

[old diagram got deleted by accident]

2024–09–27 [ Mohan Rajaratnam Mohan Rajaratnam ] . Thinks you can get free electricity from nothing : Mohan Rajaratnam's answer to Is it possible to generate free electricity at home using a magnet or other low-cost methods? If so, how does it work?

Mohan forgets that a fuse is a one-time device, and needs to be replaced if it is tripped.

Triple H: WWE bringing R-Truth back after backlash to departure is ‘all part of the show’ - Awful Announcing

For this case there are devices called Metal oxide varistors (MOV).

This is a high voltage low current spike that comes down the line because of the power poles being struck, and the voltage suppressors activating on the primary side of the transformer.

What does a fuse do?

Barnstars:

what exactly is a ‘surge’ protector?

There are three different concepts here that are getting confused.

At one ohm, the resistor has a maximum of 1 watt power.

The third is lightning and “how it gets conducted into a home.”

Now when you have a certain ac resistance, then a current flows in a loop.

This is an electronic circuit designed to clamp voltages so that the Voltage Potential that appears at the outlet is never going to exceed the nominal value.

One is “what exactly is in a ‘surge protector’ ? ”

The MOV will conduct when the voltage exceeds 50% of line voltage.

There are two important concepts here.

This is where the MOV conducts again, and dissipated the energy.

At the secondary, it is 1000 times less.)turns ratio). If it gets hit with a 100,000 volt bolt of lightning then the voltage arrestors conduct and clamp the voltage down to line voltage, ( but a small amount leaks down the line). This is the problem.

What is lightning?

If the nominal power is 4,000 watts then the current at 230volts is 16 amps.

2024–10–14 [Omar Gharbi Omar Gharbi ]

In schematic diagrams this is the symbol for a fuse:

He then asserts :

“ A surge suppressor is the one which is connected at the input supply so that when there is a sudden change voltage it bypasses thereby protecting the (circuit) and electronic components”

When the current is 200% of the rated value , it will “go open” (the link metal melts) and protect the device.

It’s been three xxx five werks, and there has been no response to my follow on query on his Commment to my answer.

2024–10–00 [ Ammar Mahdi ] Ammar Mahdi

Fuses, on their own, then operate much slower than the MOV variable resistance, during the lightning strike.

[image of Common-mode choke]

At least they know the answer if they wanted it.

This is a photo where a lightning bolt took out a home's complete mains distribution box, and a lot of electronic gear as well.

This is where this question deviates from being a 'generic' question, and becomes more specific.

First Sentence:

One

OK, this is Mohan Rajaratnam’s definition of a Surge suppressor.

but I think this circuit , shows a few more pieces.

so, what happens?

The other is “what does a “fuse” do?”

P = e* I, so since I is 16 amps, then the voltage dropped is 1/16 volt or 0.0650 volts.

Lightning arrestor is a spark-gap device, and can be installed anywhere. What is important, is that the wire is thick enough to withstand the lightning bolt and conduct the energy away from the building.

A fuse is a non-resetable over current circuit protector.

There is no harm in having the surge suppressor along with the fuse in the circuit. The fuse will not open up until the current melts the link. This will take time, and in the interim, that jolt will get transmitted into the power supplies.

But it can get overloaded, and no longer works.

The bolt then partially travels down the line to your home.

Can the fuse protect the electronic devices from lightning instead of a surge protector.

Would individual surge supressors have save this equipment? most likely, since the surge supressor would take the jolt instead of the electronic components.

Edit 2024–10.

But during the surge, the fuse will not blow if it is a longer duration and lower value )10 to 50%).

(Dc diagram shown, AC is similar).

This one hit behind the barn.

Upvotes:

so, the loop of wire then, when put together with another loop reduces the ‘noise’ on a power line.

nine

An AC voltage/ current source, and an ac inductive load.

But… the neutral is now “floating” because of the 1 ohm resistance.